Surname Toma

Origin and meaning

E. Rossoni notes that this surname derives directly, or through a hypocoristic, from the medieval name Toma, a variant of Tommaso, an Italianization of the Byzantine name Thomàs. The name is documented in Solofra, in the Avellino area, in the year 1500. Rossoni places its presence in the Salento area —that is, the southernmost zone of the Apulia region, in southern Italy—, in the Gargano, in the Carrara area and in the Piacenza area. He also records the form Tomacci, almost unique, in the Potenza area.

R. Brondolo agrees on the origin from Tommaso, which he describes as an apocope of that name, and adds that through aphaeresis related forms such as Maso, Masino and Masetti derive. Brondolo places this surname in northern Italy.

💡 The surname Toma also appears as altered form of the surname Masi; also variants of the surnames Tommasi and Tommasi Tomassetti in other studies consulted in this project.

Variants

Geographic distribution: Toma: the Salento area, Gargano, Carrara area and Piacenza area. Tomacci: almost unique, Potenza area.

📍 You can view how this surname is distributed in Italy: View distribution in Italy (Cognomix)

Comparative analysis based on 2 authors: where they agree, the hypothesis is strengthened; where they differ, the alternative interpretations are presented.

Sources

This entry of the Italian Surname Meanings dictionary is based on the following specialized onomastic sources:

  • Rossoni, E. (2002). Origine e storia dei cognomi italiani. Retrieved from https://www.cognomiitaliani.org
  • Brondolo, R. (2004, May 23). Questioni di nomi e di terre [Weekly newspaper article]. L'Ancora. https://web.archive.org/brondolo_nomi_1.html