Ship passenger arrival records to South America

Before the 19th century, emigrants were not always recorded formally. Passengers emigrating by sea simply registered the ships at the time of departure. They were only required to show documentation that proved they had met any military service requirements. Once the emigrants arrived in Latin American, open frontiers and vast uninhabited territories allowed for relatively free and unregistered migration within the region. 1
Beginning in the 19th century, some documentation was required of persons leaving a country to live in another. Passports became a common requirement internationally during the 20th century. A passport usually includes a persons name, physical description, nationality, occupation, birthplace, birth date, and spouse.
Other emigration sources include records of permission to emigrate, passenger lists, and immigrant arrivals. The information in these records may include the emigrants: name, age, occupation, destination, and country of origin.
At this time, however, even a comprehensive list of where such arrival records can be found would be most helpful, especially where many Latin American immigrants arrived in one country but ultimately settled in another.
- European Emigration Records, 1820-1925 – George R. Ryskamp, J.D., AG. Associate Professor of History, Brigham Young University. IFLA (International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions) – http://www.ifla.org/IV/ifla70/prog04.htm ↩